Hypertension cause and Rx !

 










Hypertension :- Persistent raise of BP above by 140 - 90 mm of Hg is known as herper tension .

Classification of HERPERTENSION 

1 . Normal <130 - 80 mm of Hg

2 . Pre HT( 130 - 139 ) - (80 - 89 )mm of Hg 

3 . Stage 1 HT (140 - 159 ) -( 90 - 99 )mm of Hg 

4 . stage 2 HT > 160 mm of Hg - >100 mm of hg 

Cause of HT

Drug - Corticosteroid tab pread ,precodil,

OCP pill

Obesity ,Alcohol 

Ideopathic 95%

Renal disease

 Toximia of pregnancy

Clinical  Feature

Neck Discomfort 

Fatigue

insomnia 

Dizziness

Blurring of vision 

Treatment of HT 

Diet of control -consumefruit and vegetables diet low fat diet 

Physical activity -walk on 45 minutes in a day 

Drug - a .( diuretics)- thiazide diuretics ,depamide 

b . (ACE inhibitor )-Tab ramipril

ARB (inhibitor )  -Tab Losartan 

c . Calcium channel blokers -Tab Amlodipin ,Nifedipin ,verapamil 

d . beta bloker -Tab propranolol ,atinolol metoprolol


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