DM :it is a complex syndrom associated with relative or absolute lack of insulline charactarized by hyper glyceamia altered blood glucose metabolism and associated with micro or macrovascular complication  .

Normal Vallue :

FBS: > 7.8 m mol /lit

RBS : > 11.1 m mol / lit 

IFG > 5.6 m mol 

Risk Factor of DM : Obecity ,Faty Food ,Immobility 

Diet 

Charbohaydrade - 60 - 70 %

Protein - 20%

Unsaturated fat - 20%

30 minute walking per day minimum 5 day in a week .

DRUG

1 .sulfonylureas -

Glibenclamide 

 Metformin 

Glipizide 

2 . Insulin-

Ultra short acting 

Short acting 

Intermedid action 

Long acting